using System; using System.Linq; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; using Vanara.Extensions; using Vanara.InteropServices; namespace Vanara { internal static class UnitTestHelper { /// Creates a multi-line dump of a byte array using hexadecimal values. /// The byte array to dump. This value cannot be . /// The number of bytes to display on each line. /// The number of bytes to display before inserting an extra space to create a visual gap. /// /// The number of hexadecimal digits to display on the left side of each line to indicate position. If this value is 0, then no /// position indicator will be shown. If this value is -1, then the size will be computed in increments of 4 based on the size of /// . /// /// A multi-line string that contains a hexadecimal dump of . /// bytes public static string ToHexDumpString(this byte[] bytes, int bytesPerRow = 16, int gapEvery = 4, int rowIdLen = -1) { if (bytes == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(bytes)); var sb = new System.Text.StringBuilder(); var hdrlen = rowIdLen == -1 ? (((bytes.Length.ToString("X").Length - 1) / 4) + 1) * 4 : rowIdLen; var hdrfmt = hdrlen == 0 ? "" : "{0:X" + hdrlen.ToString() + "}: "; for (var l = 0; l < bytes.Length; l += bytesPerRow) { sb.AppendFormat(hdrfmt, l); for (var i = l; i < bytes.Length && i < l + bytesPerRow; i++) { sb.Append($"{bytes[i]:X2} "); if ((i + 1) % gapEvery == 0) sb.Append(" "); } sb.AppendLine(); } return sb.ToString(); } public static string Dump(object o) { using (var p = new PinnedObject(o)) return (((IntPtr)p).ToArray(Marshal.SizeOf(o))).ToHexDumpString(); } } }